Once, IVP Book Club bought a mailing list that I was on, and in response to that acquisition campaign, I joined the IVP Book Club, and I'm still reading a lot of those books that I got at first. I have now quit the club.
One of the books I got was
How to Read Genesis, by Tremper Longman IIIGenesis can certainly be confusing, so that is why I was interested.
The first point of this book is that "To read Genesis intelligently, we must consider...the literature and the times in which Genesis was written". Too often, modern readers expect the creation story to be some sort of proof against evolution. Although many things can be read in the text that apply to that debate, the text was not written for that purpose. There were many creation accounts in ancient times, and the Genesis text is different in that there is one God, and He created everything by himself. The other unique thing compared to other ancient stories, is that humans are valued. In other contemporary stories, humans were the by-product of gods doing evil or stupid things.
Secondly, the book speaks about the author of Genesis. It had been thought for centuries that God spoke to Moses the entire book, and Moses wrote it down. But scholars now think that there was a source that had been passed down, and Moses complied all of these sources. This certainly makes more sense. But this viewpoint still holds to the belief that it is God-breathed.
Third, and maybe most importantly, Genesis is split into 3 parts:
The primeval history - Genesis 1-11
The patriarchal narratives - Genesis 12-36
The Joseph story - Genesis 37-50
This is important, because the 3 parts are very different, and usually as I reader, I tended to plow through it, and not realize that they were completely different in style.
A few other helpful facts
- Primeval history: There was a pattern of 1. sin 2. judgment speech 3. a token of grace toward the sinner 4. judgment
- Primeval history: Geneologies sometimes skipped people so they can't be used as an accurate measure of how old the earth is
This book then is a short concise commentary on the book of Genesis. I appreciate that, because I'm not a fan of long boring commentaries at the moment. There is much more that was in the book for people who want to get into the details of Genesis.
I read Genesis two times while reading this book, so it was helpful to me spiritual to get me into the Word. I'm going to look into getting "How to Read the Psalms" and "How to Read Proverbs" by the same author